Characteristic | Details |
---|---|
Brand Name | Avapro |
Available Dosages | 75 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg |
Therapeutic Class | Antihypertensive |
Mechanism of Action | Angiotensin II receptor antagonist |
Learn More About Irbesartan |
Irbesartan Brand Name
The pharmaceutical compound Irbesartan is marketed under the brand name Avapro. It falls under the class of angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Its primary use is in managing high blood pressure. Angiotensin II is a chemical that constricts blood vessels and elevates blood pressure. By blocking its effects, Irbesartan helps relax blood vessels, facilitating smoother blood flow.
Manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis, Avapro gained FDA approval in 1997. It’s available in 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg tablets. The most commonly prescribed dosage is 150 mg. However, physicians tailor doses based on patient needs and responses. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for those with renal impairments or on diuretics.
Beyond its brand identity, Avapro is a trusted name in hypertension management. Its efficacy and safety profile are well-established. Studies affirm its ability to significantly reduce blood pressure and improve heart health outcomes. For comprehensive information, visit the National Center for Biotechnology Information.
Other Uses for Irbesartan
While primarily prescribed for hypertension, Irbesartan finds utility in treating other conditions. It’s effective in managing diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetic nephropathy, a kidney disease, often complicates diabetes management. Irbesartan’s renoprotective effects slow down disease progression.
Additionally, it shows promise in heart failure management. By easing the workload on the heart, it may improve symptoms and enhance quality of life. Some research suggests potential benefits in managing left ventricular hypertrophy, a condition where the heart’s left ventricle thickens due to high blood pressure.
Though not the primary choice, Irbesartan may offer an alternative in certain heart-related conditions. However, it’s crucial to consult healthcare providers before using it for off-label purposes. They will evaluate the risks, benefits, and suitability for individual health scenarios.
Warning & Precautions
Despite its benefits, Irbesartan requires careful administration. Patients with renal artery stenosis, severe heart conditions, or liver impairments need cautious monitoring. Pregnant women must avoid it. It can harm the fetus, particularly in the second and third trimesters.
Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes is advisable. Dehydration or severe diarrhea may exacerbate renal issues. The medication can alter blood potassium levels, leading to hyperkalemia. Symptoms include muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, and fatigue.
Allergic reactions are rare but possible. Symptoms include rashes, itching, swelling, and breathing difficulties. Immediate medical attention is essential if these occur. Those with a history of angioedema should disclose this to their healthcare provider before starting Irbesartan.
Irbesartan Interactions
Drug interactions can influence Irbesartan’s effectiveness. Combining it with aliskiren, particularly in diabetic patients, can lead to adverse effects. Concomitant use with potassium-sparing diuretics or supplements increases hyperkalemia risks.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can diminish its antihypertensive effects. Long-term NSAID use may also impact renal function, necessitating regular kidney monitoring. Some antibiotics and antifungal medications may alter its metabolism, requiring dose adjustments.
Alcohol consumption can exacerbate the blood pressure-lowering effects, causing dizziness or fainting. Patients should consult their healthcare provider before consuming alcohol or taking over-the-counter medications.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Irbesartan include dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. These symptoms usually subside as the body adjusts to the medication. Headaches and heartburn might also occur.
Less common effects include joint pain, diarrhea, and indigestion. Severe reactions like jaundice or persistent vomiting require immediate medical intervention. Patients must report unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider promptly.
- Common: dizziness, fatigue, nausea
- Less common: joint pain, diarrhea
- Severe: jaundice, persistent vomiting
Irbesartan for Sale Online
Purchasing Irbesartan online offers convenience, but caution is essential. Ensure transactions occur through legitimate pharmacies. Verify the authenticity and licensure of the online source. Beware of counterfeit medications, as they pose significant health risks.
Consult healthcare providers before initiating online purchases. They can offer guidance on reliable sources and verify prescribed dosages. It’s crucial to maintain transparency with healthcare professionals about all medication sources.
Online platforms offer competitive pricing and home delivery options. However, safeguarding personal and financial information is paramount. Adhering to reputable sources ensures safety and efficacy in managing hypertension.
Data origin:
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